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Introduction to Surah Ash-Sharh

Surah Alam Nashrah (also known as Ash-Sharh or Al-Inshirah) is the 94th chapter of the Holy Quran. It consists of only 8 concise verses and was revealed in Makkah. The Surah derives its name from its opening words "Alam Nashrah" meaning "Have We not expanded?" — referring to the expansion of the Prophet Muhammad's ﷺ chest with divine light and spiritual wisdom.

This Surah is deeply connected to Surah Ad-Duha (Chapter 93) and both are often recited together. Together they form a powerful pair of consolation chapters that remind the believer that after every hardship comes ease.

Quick Facts

  • Chapter: 94
  • Verses: 8
  • Revelation: Makki
  • Position: Juz 30 (Amma)
  • Theme: Hope & Relief

Arabic Text with Translation

Verse 1
أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ
Alam nashrah laka sadrak
Have We not expanded for you your breast? (94:1)
Verse 2
وَوَضَعْنَا عَنكَ وِزْرَكَ
Wa wada'na 'anka wizrak
And We removed from you your burden. (94:2)
Verse 3
الَّذِي أَنقَضَ ظَهْرَكَ
Allathee anqada dhahrak
Which had weighed upon your back. (94:3)
Verse 4
وَرَفَعْنَا لَكَ ذِكْرَكَ
Wa rafa'na laka dhikrak
And We raised high for you your repute. (94:4)
Verses 5-6
فَإِنَّ مَعَ الْعُسْرِ يُسْرًا ﴿٥﴾ إِنَّ مَعَ الْعُسْرِ يُسْرًا ﴿٦﴾
Fa inna ma'al usri yusra. Inna ma'al usri yusra.
For indeed, with hardship will be ease. Indeed, with hardship will be ease. (94:5-6)
Verses 7-8
فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ فَانصَبْ ﴿٧﴾ وَإِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ فَارْغَب ﴿٨﴾
Fa idha faraghta fansab. Wa ila rabbika farghab.
So when you have finished [your duties], then stand up [for worship]. And to your Lord direct [your] longing. (94:7-8)

Key Themes & Lessons

1. The Expansion of the Heart

The opening verse refers to the miraculous event where Allah expanded the Prophet's ﷺ chest, filling it with wisdom, faith, and light. Scholars also interpret this metaphorically as the removal of anxiety and the granting of inner peace. For every believer, this serves as a reminder that Allah can remove the tightness in our hearts and replace it with tranquility.

2. After Hardship Comes Ease

The most famous verses of this Surah (5-6) contain one of the most powerful promises in the entire Quran. The Arabic uses the definite article "al" for hardship (العسر) but the indefinite for ease (يسرا), leading scholars like Ibn Abbas to conclude that "one hardship can never overcome two eases." This is a divine guarantee that relief is always near.

"If hardship were to enter a hole, ease would enter after it."
Narrated by Abu Hurairah (RA)

3. Gratitude Through Worship

The final two verses instruct us that once we are free from our daily responsibilities, we should turn to worship (Salah, Dhikr, Dua) and direct all our hopes and desires toward Allah alone. This teaches a balanced life of action and devotion.

Virtues of Reciting Surah Ash-Sharh

Download the Full PDF

Get the complete Surah Alam Nashrah in a beautifully formatted PDF with Arabic text, transliteration, and English translation.

Download Surah Alam Nashrah PDF