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Introduction to Surah At-Tariq

Surah At-Tariq is the 86th chapter of the Holy Quran, containing 17 verses. Revealed in Makkah, the name "At-Tariq" literally means "The Night-Comer" or "The Morning Star" — referring to a celestial body that pierces the darkness of the night sky. The Surah opens with an oath by the sky and the Tariq, immediately capturing the reader's attention with the grandeur of celestial imagery.

Quick Facts

  • Chapter: 86
  • Verses: 17
  • Revelation: Makki
  • Position: Juz 30 (Amma)
  • Theme: Resurrection & Creation

Selected Verses with Translation

Verses 1-3
وَالسَّمَاءِ وَالطَّارِقِ ﴿١﴾ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا الطَّارِقُ ﴿٢﴾ النَّجْمُ الثَّاقِبُ ﴿٣﴾
Was-samaa'i wat-taariq. Wa maa adraaka mat-taariq. An-najmuth-thaaqib.
By the sky and the night comer — And what can make you know what is the night comer? It is the piercing star. (86:1-3)
Verses 5-7
فَلْيَنظُرِ الْإِنسَانُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ ﴿٥﴾ خُلِقَ مِن مَّاءٍ دَافِقٍ ﴿٦﴾ يَخْرُجُ مِن بَيْنِ الصُّلْبِ وَالتَّرَائِبِ ﴿٧﴾
Falyandhuri-l insaanu mimma khuliq. Khuliqa mim-maa'in daafiq. Yakhruju mim baynis-sulbi wat-taraa'ib.
So let man observe from what he was created. He was created from a fluid, ejected, emerging from between the backbone and the ribs. (86:5-7)
Verses 11-14
وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الرَّجْعِ ﴿١١﴾ وَالْأَرْضِ ذَاتِ الصَّدْعِ ﴿١٢﴾ إِنَّهُ لَقَوْلٌ فَصْلٌ ﴿١٣﴾ وَمَا هُوَ بِالْهَزْلِ ﴿١٤﴾
Was-samaa'i dhaatir-raj'. Wal-ardi dhaatis-sad'. Innahu laqawlun fasl. Wa maa huwa bil-hazl.
By the sky which returns [rain], and the earth which cracks open — indeed, the Quran is a decisive statement, and it is not amusement. (86:11-14)

Key Themes & Lessons

1. Divine Guardianship Over Every Soul

Verse 4 states: "There is no soul but that it has a protector over it." This establishes that every human being is constantly observed and recorded by angelic guardians. Nothing we do escapes divine accountability — an idea that should instill both awe and conscious self-awareness in the believer.

2. The Miracle of Human Creation

Allah draws attention to the origin of human existence from a drop of fluid. This scientific reference, revealed over 1,400 years ago, points to the embryological process. The One who created man from such humble origins is certainly capable of resurrecting him — this is the central argument of the Surah.

3. The Quran is Not a Joke

The concluding verses deliver a powerful declaration: the Quran is "a decisive statement" and is "not amusement." This serves as a warning to those who dismiss its message, reminding them that the plotting of disbelievers will ultimately be rendered ineffective against Allah's plan.

Virtues of Recitation

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Get the complete Surah At-Tariq in a beautifully formatted PDF with Arabic text, transliteration, and English translation.

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